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HR zones vs pace zones — when to use which
2026-05-24 · zones, heart rate, pace, training, intensity
The two ways to control session intensity work on different logic. When HR wins (almost always), when pace wins (when terrain is flat and you know what you're doing), and why mixing them tends to backfire.
VDOT vs FTP vs CSS — which to use and why they don't translate across sports
2026-05-24 · vdot, ftp, css, metrics, multisport
Three metrics that measure the same physiology (aerobic / anaerobic threshold) in different disciplines. When to use each, why they aren't interchangeable, and how they fit together if you're a triathlete.
VDOT, demystified — what it is, how to find yours, and why it matters
2026-05-23 · vdot, daniels, running, metrics
VDOT in plain English. What the number Jack Daniels coined actually means, why it's the best way to compare runners and forecast race times, and how to get yours from a single recent race.
Night trail running — training + safety for running in the dark
2026-05-25 · [trail, ultra, night, safety, gear]
Advanced tapering — dropping load without losing fitness for race day
2026-05-24 · tapering, periodization, peak, race day
What Mujika, Bosquet, and Pyne actually found about backing off volume without touching intensity. How much to drop, how many weeks, and the mistakes that cost you minutes on race day.
Active vs passive recovery — what the evidence actually says
2026-05-24 · recovery, training, trail, running
The real difference between full rest and active recovery, when each one makes sense, what to do between hard sessions, and why a poorly-done rest day hurts your performance.
How to train for your first ultra trail (UTMB OCC, Western States qualifier, Cocodona)
2026-05-23 · ultra, trail, utmb, periodization, beginners
Marathon to 50K/55K in the mountains. The real volume you need, how to break it into phases, what to drop and what to add versus a road plan, and how not to break before the start line.
Why pick Vetta Trainer if you train seriously
2026-05-23 · vetta, positioning, training software, amateur athlete
Vetta Trainer is built for the serious amateur athlete who wants real metrics without paying a fortune. Auto-engine, multi-language, real predictions for trail at altitude. We tell you what we do well and what we don't yet.
Polarized vs pyramidal vs threshold — which training philosophy fits you
2026-05-23 · philosophy, polarized, threshold, periodization
The three intensity distributions everybody in endurance argues about. Which one fits which athlete, and how to pick without drowning in the theory.
Sub-40 10K plan — the ideal week (with the reasoning behind every session)
2026-05-24 · 10k, sub-40, running, periodization, weekly plan
The model week the Vetta engine uses for a sub-40 10K athlete. 5-6 sessions, intensity split, what each one does and how to string them across 12 weeks. Not a recipe — a skeleton you can adapt.
The marathon wall — what it is, why it happens, how to dodge it
2026-05-25 · [marathon, nutrition, physiology, glycogen]
Trail running nutrition — fueling strategy for long races
2026-05-24 · nutrition, trail, ultra, hydration, aid stations
How many carbs per hour, which gels actually work, how to handle electrolytes in heat, and how to train your gut. The practical guide that should be in every trail app and isn't.
Power hiking on trail — when walking is faster than running
2026-05-24 · trail, power hiking, ultra, mountain, technique
On steep climbs, walking hard (power hiking) is more efficient than running. When to switch, correct technique, how to train it, and why elites use it on purpose.
Strength training for trail running — what, when, no gym needed
2026-05-24 · strength, trail, gym, injury prevention, kilian
Strength is what separates the runners who finish ultras intact from those who don't. Here: which exercises move the needle, how many times a week, how to combine with running, and the 25-minute no-equipment routine that works.
FTP without a power meter — 5 validated ways to estimate your cycling threshold
2026-05-24 · ftp, cycling, power, zones, threshold
How to estimate your FTP without buying a power meter. 20-min test, 8-min test, LTHR + Karvonen, GAP in simulators, and the ramp test. Accuracy comparison, downsides, and when to use each one.
Chronic stress and performance — why your PRs aren't coming
2026-05-25 · [recovery, stress, hrv, sleep]
Stretching for runners — what the evidence actually says today
2026-05-24 · stretching, injury prevention, runners, flexibility
Static stretching before running doesn't prevent injuries. Dynamic stretching before and mobility after does help. Here's what the evidence supports and what's inherited ritual.
Carbs during an ultra — the honest guide
2026-05-25 · [nutrition, ultra, trail, carbs]
Altitude training — what it gives you, what it takes, when it's worth it
2026-05-24 · altitude, training, physiology, mountain
What altitude training actually does, how it affects performance during and after, how many weeks make sense, and the difference between live-high-train-low, live-high-train-high, and just showing up to race.